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Macedonian Government makes brave decision, President Crvenkovski says

Macedonian Information Agency (Jul 18, 2004, 3:01:52 PM (GMT+01:00)) (MIA) - Macedonian Government has made brave and difficult decision, which, as in every democratic society, will be supported or criticized, but, in any case, it will enable unblocking of the processes and moving forward, President Branko Crvenkovski stated in regard to the Government's decision on draft-laws on territorial organization of local self-government.

"I am convinced that the worst possible solution would have been the postponing of laws or elections, blocking of decentralization and the Framework Agreement and the Euro-Atlantic integration processes," Crvenkovski added.

"Macedonia could not afford to pay that price. The factor time is the most expensive thing in this period for our country," Crvenkovski stated, stressing that "the responsible authority should solve and not delay or complicate the problems."

He also welcomed the debate in the public on laws of territorial organization, adding that the opinion of politicians, experts citizens association and institution, could be only of benefit.

Crvenkovski warned that everyone, who stirs up and uses the national passions, raises ethnical tensions and mistrust and works directly against the Macedonia's interests.

According to him, the referendums in mingled ethnic surroundings were organized on ethnic, and not on citizens bases.

"It is a fact that Macedonians in Struga don't have trust and don't want to live in municipality with Albanian majority population. How can we convince Albanians to live in a state where Macedonians are majority, if Macedonians don't want to live in municipality where Albanians are majority. If Macedonians and Albanians could not live in one municipality, then how would they live together in one state," Crvenkovski asked.

In regard to the question whether Saray and Kondovo belong or not to Skopje, the President said, "Rasce is in Kondovo, the spring that supplied Skopje with water, and Saraj has the biggest Skopje's sports-recreational center, Treska Lake and Matka dam." "I am convinced that in Skopje's interest is to have these two municipalities," he added.

"It is a fact that the fears still exist, but also it is the fact that the assignment of responsible policy is to eliminate and win the reasons of that fears," Crvenkovski said.

"Macedonian majority population, once again gave hand to its fellow citizens Albanians, and to others, with aim to step forward to better, stronger, united Macedonia," he stressed.

He called all political parties and institutions to behave responsibly and to show through its behavior that they belong to all citizens equally, and citizens to support this process.

"Macedonia today is unitary and united as it has been yesterday. We are richer for one democratic experience and closer to Europe," Crvenkovski added.

 

No Decentralization Solution may be Satisfactory for All

 

I fully support the Government's draft, agreed with the coalition partners, and expect for the Parliament to adopt a package of laws on power decentralization, President Branko Crvenkovski said Friday.

"There is no solution on power decentralization that will be satisfactory for all" Crvenkovski said at a meeting with editors-in chief and journalists of almost all media in Macedonia held after his public statement regarding the governmental draft on a new territorial organization of the country.

Asked about criteria used for drafting the decentralization laws, Crvenkovski said the question should be addressed to the Government and relevant ministry.

He disagreed with the claims that adopting of those laws could have been postponed as they were not part of the Framework Agreement.

"The power decentralization process is the agreement's crucial segment. The laws on territorial organization, local government, the city of Skopje and financial decentralization, as stipulated in the agreement, should have been adopted right after the census and the announcement of the census results," Crvenkovski said.

He pointed out that the proposed concept was similar to the territorial organization of Macedonia until 1996. Later on, the municipalities were deprived from their authorities, and now a reversed process is underway.

Commenting the reactions of Struga citizens after the announcement of the Government's draft, Crvenkovski expressed belief that reason would prevail there, reminding that Struga functioned within larger boundaries by 1996 than the existing one, without any complaints. Asked whether he would visit Struga after being declared for persona non grata, Crvenkovski said he intended to do that very soon and talk with citizens.

Asked about possible Government's crisis and dissolution if no agreement on power decentralization was reached, Crvenkovski said that there were constitutional provisions for such situations.

"The crucial issue is are we going to abandon the Framework Agreement concept, and is there any other alternative. The problems should not be postponed, but resolved, while the realization of the Framework Agreement should continue. The power decentralization process is part of the agreement that should absorb a part of ethnic frustrations," Crvenkovski said.

He expressed belief that Macedonia's public and Macedonian people were favoring the agreement's implementation.

"The document's implementation will be marked with critical moments, but the whole concept should be supported as there is no alternative," he said.

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